{"id":434,"date":"2026-03-25T01:16:15","date_gmt":"2026-03-25T01:16:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/cn\/uml-documentation-tips-clear-useful-diagrams\/"},"modified":"2026-03-25T01:16:15","modified_gmt":"2026-03-25T01:16:15","slug":"uml-documentation-tips-clear-useful-diagrams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/cn\/uml-documentation-tips-clear-useful-diagrams\/","title":{"rendered":"UML \u6587\u6863\u6280\u5de7\uff1a\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u521b\u5efa\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5b9e\u7528\u7684\u56fe\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u6587\u6863\u5e38\u5e38\u88ab\u6401\u7f6e\u4e00\u65c1\uff0c\u88ab\u89c6\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u6076\u800c\u975e\u6218\u7565\u8d44\u4ea7\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7cbe\u5fc3\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7edf\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8bed\u8a00\uff08UML\uff09\u56fe\u8868\u80fd\u591f\u5f25\u5408\u62bd\u8c61\u60f3\u6cd5\u4e0e\u5177\u4f53\u5b9e\u73b0\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u901a\u7528\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u8bed\u8a00\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\u3001\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u548c\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u5bf9\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u8fbe\u6210\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u63a2\u8ba8\u5982\u4f55\u6784\u5efa\u5177\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3001\u51cf\u5c11\u6df7\u6dc6\u5e76\u7ecf\u5f97\u8d77\u65f6\u95f4\u8003\u9a8c\u7684\u6587\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\"Charcoal<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48UML\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5f00\u53d1\u4e2d\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981 \ud83c\udfd7\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

\u8f6f\u4ef6\u7cfb\u7edf\u6b63\u53d8\u5f97\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u590d\u6742\u3002\u5fae\u670d\u52a1\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u5f0f\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u5f02\u6b65\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u591a\u5c42\u96be\u5ea6\uff0c\u4ec5\u9760\u6587\u672c\u89c4\u8303\u96be\u4ee5\u5145\u5206\u8868\u8fbe\u3002UML\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u4ee5\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u590d\u6742\u6027\u3002\u6b63\u786e\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\uff0c\u5b83\u80fd\u5c06\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n

    \n
  • \u6c9f\u901a\uff1a<\/strong>\u51cf\u5c11\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u4e0e\u975e\u6280\u672f\u4eba\u5458\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u8bbe\u8ba1\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff1a<\/strong> \u8ba9\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u5728\u7f16\u5199\u4efb\u4f55\u4ee3\u7801\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u80fd\u53d1\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u5165\u804c\u57f9\u8bad\uff1a<\/strong> \u65b0\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u501f\u52a9\u53ef\u89c6\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u5feb\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u7cfb\u7edf\u67b6\u6784\u3002<\/li>\n
  • \u7ef4\u62a4\uff1a<\/strong> \u6e05\u6670\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4f7f\u5728\u91cd\u6784\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7406\u89e3\u9057\u7559\u4ee3\u7801\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u52a0\u5bb9\u6613\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u76ee\u6807\u4e0d\u662f\u521b\u9020\u827a\u672f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u521b\u9020\u5b9e\u7528\u4ef7\u503c\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u88ab\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u5374\u4ece\u4e0d\u66f4\u65b0\u7684\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u6bd4\u6839\u672c\u6ca1\u6709\u56fe\u8868\u66f4\u7cdf\u7cd5\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8\u653e\u5728\u6e05\u6670\u6027\u548c\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n

    \u7406\u89e3UML\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u7c7b\u522b \ud83e\udde9<\/h2>\n

    UML \u5185\u5bb9\u975e\u5e38\u5e7f\u6cdb\u3002\u8bd5\u56fe\u5728\u6bcf\u4e2a\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u6709\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u6742\u4e71\u65e0\u7ae0\u3002\u521b\u5efa\u6709\u7528\u6587\u6863\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u79cd\u5de5\u5177\u9002\u5408\u5f53\u524d\u4efb\u52a1\u3002UML \u56fe\u8868\u901a\u5e38\u5206\u4e3a\u4e24\u5927\u7c7b\uff1a\u7ed3\u6784\u56fe\u548c\u884c\u4e3a\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

    1. \u7ed3\u6784\u56fe<\/h3>\n

    \u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u8868\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u9759\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u6784\u6210\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u5404\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u4e92\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \u7c7b\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u9762\u5411\u5bf9\u8c61\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u57fa\u77f3\u3002\u5b83\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u7c7b\u3001\u5c5e\u6027\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5173\u7cfb\uff08\u7ee7\u627f\u3001\u5173\u8054\u3001\u805a\u5408\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u7ec4\u4ef6\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u7269\u7406\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u7ec4\u4ef6\u53ca\u5176\u63a5\u53e3\u7684\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u89c6\u56fe\u3002\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u5c55\u793a\u4e3b\u8981\u5b50\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u90e8\u7f72\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u63cf\u8ff0\u786c\u4ef6\u62d3\u6251\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5b83\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u8f6f\u4ef6\u6784\u4ef6\u8fd0\u884c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u3001\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u548c\u7f51\u7edc\u8bbe\u5907\u3002<\/li>\n
    • \u5bf9\u8c61\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u67d0\u4e00\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u523b\u7684\u5feb\u7167\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4e0d\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u8c03\u8bd5\u7279\u5b9a\u72b6\u6001\u65f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. \u884c\u4e3a\u56fe<\/h3>\n

      \u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u8868\u6355\u6349\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u52a8\u6001\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7edf\u968f\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bf9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u54cd\u5e94\u884c\u4e3a\u3002<\/p>\n

        \n
      • \u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c55\u793a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff08\u7528\u6237\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff09\u4e0e\u7cfb\u7edf\u672c\u8eab\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u3002\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u529f\u80fd\u8303\u56f4\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u987a\u5e8f\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u5173\u6ce8\u65f6\u95f4\u3002\u5b83\u8be6\u7ec6\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e3a\u5b9e\u73b0\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u6807\u800c\u5728\u5bf9\u8c61\u4e4b\u95f4\u4f20\u9012\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u6d3b\u52a8\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002\u5b83\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86\u4ece\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u3002<\/li>\n
      • \u72b6\u6001\u673a\u56fe\uff1a<\/strong> \u63cf\u8ff0\u5bf9\u8c61\u53ef\u80fd\u5904\u4e8e\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u72b6\u6001\u4ee5\u53ca\u7531\u4e8b\u4ef6\u89e6\u53d1\u7684\u8f6c\u6362\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \u4e3a\u6e05\u6670\u6027\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5 \ud83c\udfa8<\/h2>\n

        \u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff1b\u4f46\u521b\u5efa\u4e00\u4e2a\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u4f20\u8fbe\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u5219\u66f4\u96be\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u60a8\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u6587\u6863\u65f6\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/p>\n

        \u4e86\u89e3\u4f60\u7684\u53d7\u4f17<\/h3>\n

        \u9762\u5411\u8d44\u6df1\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4e0e\u9762\u5411\u65b0\u664b\u521d\u7ea7\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u5e94\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u6839\u636e\u53d7\u4f17\u8c03\u6574\u7ec6\u8282\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

          \n
        • \u9762\u5411\u67b6\u6784\u5e08\uff1a<\/strong> \u91cd\u70b9\u5173\u6ce8\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u3001\u96c6\u6210\u70b9\u548c\u6570\u636e\u6d41\u3002\u907f\u514d\u9677\u5165\u65b9\u6cd5\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u9762\u5411\u5f00\u53d1\u4eba\u5458\uff1a<\/strong> \u5305\u62ec\u7c7b\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5173\u7cfb\u3001\u6570\u636e\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u7cbe\u786e\u6027\u5728\u6b64\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n
        • \u9762\u5411\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\uff1a<\/strong> \u575a\u6301\u4f7f\u7528\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe\u3002\u5c3d\u91cf\u51cf\u5c11\u6280\u672f\u672f\u8bed\u3002\u91cd\u70b9\u653e\u5728\u529f\u80fd\u548c\u7528\u6237\u4ef7\u503c\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4e3a\u738b<\/h3>\n

          \u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u4f1a\u5f15\u53d1\u56f0\u60d1\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\u4e2d\u4f60\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u7279\u5b9a\u7b26\u53f7\u8868\u793a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u5e94\u5728\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\u4e2d\u6539\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u56fe\u6807\u3002\u4e3a\u4f60\u7684\u56e2\u961f\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5957\u98ce\u683c\u6307\u5357\u3002<\/p>\n

            \n
          • \u56fe\u6807\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1a<\/strong> \u4e3a\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u6d41\u7a0b\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b9a\u4e49\u6807\u51c6\u5f62\u72b6\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u989c\u8272\u7f16\u7801\uff1a<\/strong> \u5c3d\u91cf\u5c11\u7528\u989c\u8272\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u4ec5\u5c06\u7ea2\u8272\u4fdd\u7559\u7528\u4e8e\u5173\u952e\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u5df2\u5f03\u7528\u7684\u4f9d\u8d56\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n
          • \u547d\u540d\u89c4\u8303\uff1a<\/strong> \u786e\u4fdd\u6807\u7b7e\u5177\u6709\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u4e14\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u5185\u90e8\u7c7b\u4f7f\u7528\u9a7c\u5cf0\u547d\u540d\u6cd5\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u9996\u5b57\u6bcd\u5927\u5199\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            \u62bd\u8c61\u4e0e\u5206\u5c42<\/h3>\n

            \u4e0d\u8981\u8bd5\u56fe\u5c06\u6574\u4e2a\u7cfb\u7edf\u585e\u8fdb\u5355\u9875\u4e2d\u3002\u5c06\u590d\u6742\u7cfb\u7edf\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u903b\u8f91\u5c42\u7ea7\u3002\u5e94\u540c\u65f6\u5b58\u5728\u9ad8\u5c42\u6982\u89c8\u548c\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u5b50\u56fe\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u8bfb\u8005\u4ec5\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u624d\u6df1\u5165\u67e5\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
            \u5c42\u7ea7<\/th>\n \u5173\u6ce8\u70b9<\/th>\n \u793a\u4f8b\u56fe<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
            \u6218\u7565\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n \u4e1a\u52a1\u76ee\u6807\uff0c\u9ad8\u5c42\u6b21\u8303\u56f4<\/td>\n\u7528\u4f8b\u56fe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u6218\u672f\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7cfb\u7edf\u6a21\u5757\uff0c\u670d\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c<\/td>\n\u7ec4\u4ef6\u56fe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
            \u64cd\u4f5c\u6027<\/strong><\/td>\n\u7c7b\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u6d41<\/td>\n\u7c7b\u56fe\u4e0e\u5e8f\u5217\u56fe<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

            \u907f\u514d\u5e38\u89c1\u9677\u9631 \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

            \u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u7ecf\u9a8c\u4e30\u5bcc\u7684\u5de5\u7a0b\u5e08\u5728\u64b0\u5199\u6587\u6863\u65f6\u4e5f\u4f1a\u9677\u5165\u9677\u9631\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u4e00\u4efd\u6709\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u6307\u5357\u53d8\u6210\u4ee4\u4eba\u6cae\u4e27\u7684\u6e90\u5934\u3002<\/p>\n

            1. \u201c\u84dd\u56fe\u201d\u8c2c\u8bef<\/h3>\n

            \u8bb8\u591a\u56e2\u961f\u5c06UML\u56fe\u89c6\u4e3a\u5fc5\u987b\u59cb\u7ec8100%\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u6700\u7ec8\u84dd\u56fe\u3002\u5728\u654f\u6377\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ee3\u7801\u9891\u7e41\u53d8\u66f4\u3002\u8bd5\u56fe\u8ba9\u6bcf\u4e00\u4efd\u63d0\u4ea4\u90fd\u4e0e\u56fe\u8868\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u5026\u6020\u3002<\/p>\n

              \n
            • \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u56fe\u8868\u89c6\u4e3a\u52a8\u6001\u6587\u6863\u3002\u4ec5\u5728\u53d1\u751f\u91cd\u5927\u67b6\u6784\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6bcf\u6b21\u4fee\u590d\u9519\u8bef\u540e\u90fd\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/li>\n
            • \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong>\u5173\u6ce8\u67b6\u6784\u7684\u201c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5982\u4f55\u201d\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7cbe\u786e\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u7b7e\u540d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              2. \u6a21\u578b\u8fc7\u5ea6\u8bbe\u8ba1<\/h3>\n

              \u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f7f\u7528\u590d\u6742\u7684\u7ee7\u627f\u5c42\u6b21\u6216\u8be6\u7ec6\u7684\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u53ea\u4f1a\u589e\u52a0\u65e0\u7528\u7684\u566a\u97f3\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u7ebf\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u5c31\u8db3\u591f\u4e86\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u4e3a\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u201c\u63d0\u4ea4\u8868\u5355\u201d\u64cd\u4f5c\u4f7f\u7528\u72b6\u6001\u673a\u56fe\u3002<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong>\u95ee\u95ee\u81ea\u5df1\uff1a\u201c\u8fd9\u5f20\u56fe\u662f\u5426\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u201d\u5982\u679c\u7b54\u6848\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u7b80\u5316\u6216\u5220\u9664\u5b83\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                3. \u5ffd\u89c6\u201c\u90a3\u53c8\u600e\u6837\uff1f\u201d<\/h3>\n

                \u56fe\u8868\u5e94\u89e3\u91ca\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u7f57\u5217\u9879\u76ee\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u53ea\u5217\u51fa\u5c5e\u6027\u800c\u672a\u663e\u793a\u5173\u8054\u5173\u7cfb\u7684\u7c7b\u56fe\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u8bf4\u660e\u6570\u636e\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u6d41\u52a8\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong>\u59cb\u7ec8\u6807\u6ce8\u5173\u7cfb\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u201c\u4e00\u5bf9\u591a\u201d\u6216\u201c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u201d\u7b49\u6807\u7b7e\u6765\u660e\u786e\u8fde\u63a5\u5173\u7cfb\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  4. \u7f3a\u4e4f\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236<\/h3>\n

                  \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u5b58\u50a8\u5728Word\u6587\u6863\u6216\u56fe\u50cf\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u96be\u4ee5\u7ba1\u7406\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u8d77\u8fdb\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\uff1a<\/strong>\u5c06\u56fe\u8868\u6587\u4ef6\u4e0e\u6e90\u4ee3\u7801\u5b58\u50a8\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee3\u7801\u4ed3\u5e93\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u4ee3\u7801\u79fb\u52a8\u65f6\uff0c\u6587\u6863\u4e5f\u968f\u4e4b\u79fb\u52a8\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \u534f\u4f5c\u4e0e\u8bc4\u5ba1\u6d41\u7a0b \ud83e\udd1d<\/h2>\n

                    \u6587\u6863\u7f16\u5199\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u56e2\u961f\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u5355\u72ec\u521b\u5efa\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u5e38\u5e38\u4f1a\u9057\u6f0f\u5173\u952e\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u6216\u8bef\u89e3\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3002\u5c06\u56fe\u8868\u521b\u5efa\u6574\u5408\u5230\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u548c\u56e2\u961f\u8ba4\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n

                    1. \u67b6\u6784\u51b3\u7b56\u8bb0\u5f55\uff08ADR\uff09<\/h3>\n

                    \u5c06\u4f60\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4e0e\u67b6\u6784\u51b3\u7b56\u5173\u8054\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u5f53\u63d0\u51fa\u91cd\u5927\u53d8\u66f4\u65f6\uff0c\u5e94\u5728ADR\u4e2d\u8bb0\u5f55\u63a8\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\uff0c\u5e76\u9644\u4e0a\u76f8\u5173\u7684UML\u56fe\u8868\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8bc1\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • \u80cc\u666f\uff1a<\/strong>\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u8fd9\u9879\u53d8\u66f4\uff1f<\/li>\n
                    • \u51b3\u7b56\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u9009\u62e9\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n
                    • \u5f71\u54cd\uff1a<\/strong>\u8be5\u56fe\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u54ea\u4e9b\u5f71\u54cd\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      2. \u56fe\u8868\u7684\u540c\u884c\u8bc4\u5ba1<\/h3>\n

                      \u6b63\u5982\u4f60\u5ba1\u67e5\u4ee3\u7801\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u4e5f\u8981\u5ba1\u67e5\u56fe\u8868\u3002\u4e00\u53cc\u65b0\u7684\u773c\u775b\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u73b0\u521b\u5efa\u8005\u9057\u6f0f\u7684\u65ad\u88c2\u94fe\u63a5\u6216\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u6807\u7b7e\u3002<\/p>\n

                        \n
                      • \u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\uff1a<\/strong>\u65b0\u5165\u804c\u7684\u5458\u5de5\u80fd\u5426\u57285\u5206\u949f\u5185\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1f<\/li>\n
                      • \u68c0\u67e5\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u6240\u6709\u8fb9\u7f18\u60c5\u51b5\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u4f53\u73b0\u5417\uff1f<\/li>\n
                      • \u68c0\u67e5\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u73b0\u6709\u7684\u98ce\u683c\u6307\u5357\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        3. \u53cd\u9988\u5faa\u73af<\/h3>\n

                        \u9f13\u52b1\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u65b0\u5efa\u8bae\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5f00\u53d1\u8005\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u529f\u80fd\u65f6\u53d1\u73b0\u67d0\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\u5177\u6709\u8bef\u5bfc\u6027\uff0c\u5e94\u8d4b\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eec\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u65b0\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u6743\u9650\u3002<\/p>\n

                          \n
                        • \u8d4b\u6743\uff1a<\/strong>\u8ba9\u56fe\u8868\u7f16\u8f91\u53d8\u5f97\u7b80\u5355\u3002<\/li>\n
                        • \u6fc0\u52b1\uff1a<\/strong>\u50cf\u91cd\u89c6\u4ee3\u7801\u8d21\u732e\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u8ba4\u53ef\u5bf9\u6587\u6863\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          \u6301\u7eed\u7ef4\u62a4\u6587\u6863 \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

                          UML\u6587\u6863\u9762\u4e34\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5a01\u80c1\u662f\u8fc7\u65f6\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u6f14\u8fdb\uff0c\u9700\u6c42\u5728\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u65e7\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u4f1a\u53d8\u6210\u795e\u8bdd\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u6587\u6863\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n

                          1. \u5b89\u6392\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5<\/h3>\n

                          \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5b9a\u671f\u63d0\u9192\u4ee5\u5ba1\u67e5\u5173\u952e\u56fe\u8868\u3002\u6bcf\u5b63\u5ea6\u5ba1\u67e5\u901a\u5e38\u80fd\u5728\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u65f6\u6548\u6027\u4e4b\u95f4\u53d6\u5f97\u826f\u597d\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n

                            \n
                          • \u9a8c\u8bc1\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u8be5\u56fe\u8868\u662f\u5426\u4e0e\u5f53\u524d\u4ee3\u7801\u5e93\u4e00\u81f4\uff1f<\/li>\n
                          • \u5b58\u6863\u65e7\u7248\u672c\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3a\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u800c\u4fdd\u7559\u5386\u53f2\u56fe\u8868\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u660e\u786e\u6807\u8bb0\u4e3a\u5df2\u5f03\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n
                          • \u66f4\u65b0\u5f15\u7528\uff1a<\/strong> \u786e\u4fdd\u6587\u6863\u4e2d\u7684\u94fe\u63a5\u6307\u5411\u5f53\u524d\u7248\u672c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            2. \u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5b9e\u73b0\u81ea\u52a8\u5316<\/h3>\n

                            \u867d\u7136\u624b\u52a8\u7ed8\u5236\u5f88\u5e38\u89c1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u4e9b\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u4ee3\u7801\u751f\u6210\u56fe\u8868\u3002\u8fd9\u53ef\u4ee5\u7f29\u5c0f\u73b0\u5b9e\u4e0e\u6587\u6863\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u7136\u800c\u8981\u8c28\u614e\uff1b\u751f\u6210\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc7\u4e8e\u8be6\u7ec6\uff0c\u96be\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u7528\u4f5c\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u6c9f\u901a\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n

                            3. \u4e0e\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u96c6\u6210<\/h3>\n

                            \u4e0d\u8981\u628a\u56fe\u8868\u85cf\u5728\u5b50\u6587\u4ef6\u5939\u91cc\u3002\u5c06\u5176\u5d4c\u5165\u5230\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u5e93\u6216\u7ef4\u57fa\u4e2d\u3002\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u8bf4\u660e\u6765\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u5316\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8bfb\u8005\u5728\u67e5\u770b\u56fe\u5f62\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
                            \u6587\u6863\u72b6\u6001<\/th>\n\u5bf9\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/th>\n\u9700\u8981\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u884c\u52a8<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
                            \u51c6\u786e\u4e14\u6700\u65b0<\/strong><\/td>\n\u9ad8\u5ea6\u53ef\u4fe1\uff0c\u5feb\u901f\u4e0a\u624b<\/td>\n\u4fdd\u6301\u6807\u51c6\u7684\u8bc4\u5ba1\u5468\u671f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                            \u8fc7\u65f6<\/strong><\/td>\n\u56f0\u60d1\uff0c\u6d6a\u8d39\u65f6\u95f4\u8c03\u8bd5<\/td>\n\u7acb\u5373\u66f4\u65b0\u6216\u5f52\u6863<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
                            \u7f3a\u5931<\/strong><\/td>\n\u77e5\u8bc6\u5b64\u5c9b\uff0c\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e2a\u4eba<\/td>\n\u4f18\u5148\u4e3a\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\u521b\u5efa<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

                            \u5173\u952e\u56fe\u8868\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5efa\u8bae \ud83d\udca1<\/h2>\n

                            \u867d\u7136\u901a\u7528\u539f\u5219\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6240\u6709UML\uff0c\u4f46\u7279\u5b9a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u56fe\u8868\u9700\u8981\u7279\u522b\u5173\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n

                            \u987a\u5e8f\u56fe<\/h3>\n

                            \u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u4f17\u591a\u65f6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fe\u8868\u4f1a\u8fc5\u901f\u53d8\u5f97\u6742\u4e71\u3002\u5e94\u805a\u7126\u4e8e\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5b9a\u573a\u666f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u201c\u7528\u6237\u767b\u5f55\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8bd5\u56fe\u4e00\u6b21\u6027\u5c55\u793a\u6574\u4e2a\u767b\u5f55\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n

                              \n
                            • \u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u6765\u5206\u7ec4\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4ea4\u4e92\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u5faa\u73af\u6216\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • \u9650\u5236\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u5bf9\u8c61\u8d85\u8fc710\u4e2a\uff0c\u8003\u8651\u5c06\u6d41\u7a0b\u62c6\u5206\u4e3a\u591a\u4e2a\u56fe\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n
                            • \u7a81\u51fa\u5173\u952e\u8def\u5f84\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u7c97\u7ebf\u6216\u989c\u8272\u8868\u793a\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u865a\u7ebf\u8868\u793a\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              \u7c7b\u56fe<\/h3>\n

                              \u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u60f3\u5305\u542b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u8981\u62b5\u5236\u8fd9\u79cd\u51b2\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n

                                \n
                              • \u516c\u5171\u4e0e\u79c1\u6709\uff1a<\/strong> \u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5c55\u793a\u516c\u5171\u63a5\u53e3\u3002\u9664\u975e\u5bf9\u7406\u89e3\u7ee7\u627f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u9690\u85cf\u79c1\u6709\u7684\u5b9e\u73b0\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/li>\n
                              • \u63a5\u53e3\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u63a5\u53e3\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u5951\u7ea6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u66b4\u9732\u5b9e\u73b0\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/li>\n
                              • \u6ce8\u91ca\uff1a<\/strong> \u6dfb\u52a0\u6ce8\u91ca\u4ee5\u89e3\u91ca\u4e0e\u7c7b\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u590d\u6742\u7ea6\u675f\u6216\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                \u6d3b\u52a8\u56fe<\/h3>\n

                                \u8fd9\u4e9b\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u903b\u8f91\u6613\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n

                                  \n
                                • \u6cf3\u9053\uff1a<\/strong> \u4f7f\u7528\u6cf3\u9053\u6765\u5c55\u793a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u7531\u54ea\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u8005\u6216\u7cfb\u7edf\u8d1f\u8d23\u3002<\/li>\n
                                • \u51b3\u7b56\u70b9\uff1a<\/strong> \u786e\u4fdd\u51b3\u7b56\u83f1\u5f62\u88ab\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u6807\u8bb0\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u201c\u6709\u6548\u8f93\u5165\uff1f\u662f\/\u5426\u201d\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n
                                • \u5f00\u59cb\/\u7ed3\u675f\uff1a<\/strong> \u59cb\u7ec8\u6807\u8bb0\u5f00\u59cb\u548c\u7ed3\u675f\u8282\u70b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u6d41\u7a0b\u65b9\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u6b67\u4e49\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                                  \u5173\u4e8e\u6587\u6863\u6587\u5316\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba \ud83d\ude80<\/h2>\n

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