{"id":467,"date":"2026-03-24T14:16:19","date_gmt":"2026-03-24T14:16:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/in\/rules-for-readable-business-process-diagrams\/"},"modified":"2026-03-24T14:16:19","modified_gmt":"2026-03-24T14:16:19","slug":"rules-for-readable-business-process-diagrams","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/in\/rules-for-readable-business-process-diagrams\/","title":{"rendered":"\u092a\u0920\u0928\u0940\u092f BPMN \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Line art infographic summarizing 11 essential rules for creating readable BPMN business process diagrams: visual hierarchy with directional flow and whitespace, pool and lane management for role clarity, gateway logic with XOR\/AND symbols and labeled paths, verb-based concise text labeling standards, orthogonal connector routing with minimal crossings, common pitfalls comparison table, maintenance practices including versioning and peer review, cognitive load reduction through chunking and limited colors, validation steps with walkthroughs and edge case testing, implementation guidelines with style guides and templates, and business efficiency impacts like faster onboarding and fewer errors\u2014all presented in clean minimalist black-and-white line art style on 16:9 layout\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/readable-business-process-diagrams-bpmn-infographic.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 \u091c\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b, \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f: \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0915\u0939\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0938, \u0921\u0947\u0935\u0932\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0921\u0930 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\u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd0d 1. \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0906\u0909\u091f<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0932\u0947\u0906\u0909\u091f \u0905\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0926\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0917 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0920\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0902\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939:<\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0906\u092e\u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928:<\/strong>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092d\u0940\u0921\u093c \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0932 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u092b\u0947\u0926 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0932\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u0923:<\/strong>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0948\u0924\u093f\u091c \u0914\u0930 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0905\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0925 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0920\u093f\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923:<\/strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0909\u092a-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83c\udfca 2. \u092a\u0942\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0947\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u0942\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0909\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0939 \u092d\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0942\u0932:<\/strong>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u092a\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e:<\/strong>\u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u201c\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u201d \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902, \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u201c\u092c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940\u201d, \u201c\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u201d \u0914\u0930 \u201c\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928\u201d \u0939\u094b\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong>\u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0930-\u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u091f\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0911\u092b \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939:<\/strong>\u0905\u0932\u0917-\u0905\u0932\u0917 \u092a\u0942\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f\u0924\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83d\udea6 3. \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0924\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923<\/h2>\n<p>\u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u092a\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0942\u092a \u092f\u093e \u092e\u0943\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0905\u092a\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u091a\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f XOR \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong>\u092f\u0926\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u092f\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u092b \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0942\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0938\u0930\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091a\u092f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0942\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f AND \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong>\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0924\u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0942\u0938\u093f\u0935 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092c \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u0908 \u092a\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b XOR \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0915\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0928 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924 (\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u201c\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924\u201d, \u201c\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u201d) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcdd 4. \u092a\u093e\u0920 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915<\/h2>\n<p>\u092a\u093e\u0920 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0920 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0939\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f (\u0909\u0926\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u201c\u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u201d \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u201c\u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0926\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u201d)\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u094b 5 \u0938\u0947 7 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0928\u094b\u091f \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0928\u094b\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940:<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201c\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u094b\u0926\u093f\u0924\u201d \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u201c\u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u201d \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0936\u092c\u094d\u0926\u093e\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u091c\u093e\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0938\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd17 5. \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939<\/h2>\n<p>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917:<\/strong> \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0940 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0932\u0947\u0906\u0909\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0935\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u091a\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0913\u0935\u0930\u0932\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902:<\/strong> \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0926\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u201c\u091c\u0902\u092a\u201d \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0947\u0924 (\u091b\u094b\u091f\u093e \u091a\u093e\u092a) \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u093e\u0915\u093f \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b \u0915\u0947 \u201c\u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935\u201d \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0935:<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u26a0\ufe0f 6. \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0940<\/h2>\n<p>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0920\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse;\">\n<colgroup>\n<col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/>\n<col style=\"min-width: 25px;\"\/><\/colgroup>\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"background-color: rgb(242, 242, 242);\">\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u274c \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0917\u0932\u0924\u0940<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<th colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u2705 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923<\/p>\n<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0921 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902; \u0921\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0921 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u092f\u093e \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0932\u0948\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0920 \u0906\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u092f\u093e \u091f\u0942\u0932\u091f\u093f\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0917\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0932\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0939 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u091c\u0928 \u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938 \u090f\u0915\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094c\u0902\u092a\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0905\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092f\u093e \u091b\u093f\u092a\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<td colspan=\"1\" rowspan=\"1\">\n<p>\u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u091b\u093f\u092a\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0939\u0948, \u0924\u094b \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0937\u094d\u091f \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u092a-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd04 7. \u0930\u0916\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928\u091a\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/h2>\n<p>\u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u0948; \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u0920\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 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\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923:<\/strong> \u092f\u0939 \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u091a\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902?<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a:<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0964 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\u0926\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u091f\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0932\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938:<\/strong> \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0932\u0947\u0906\u0909\u091f \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0916\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0932\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u0913\u0921\u093f\u091f:<\/strong> \u0928\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f 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\u0910\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092d\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u092f\u093e\u0926 \u0930\u0916\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u090f\u0915 \u0906\u0930\u0947\u0916 \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u0947\u091c\u093c \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932, \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u091c\u092c \u0906\u092a \u0907\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u094b \u0906\u092a \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u090a\u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p>\u092a\u093e\u0920\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964 \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0935\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0939 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, 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