{"id":706,"date":"2026-03-10T08:08:50","date_gmt":"2026-03-10T08:08:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/tw\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-to-understanding-and-creating-uml-sequence-diagrams-the-place-order-scenario\/"},"modified":"2026-03-10T08:08:50","modified_gmt":"2026-03-10T08:08:50","slug":"%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-to-understanding-and-creating-uml-sequence-diagrams-the-place-order-scenario","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.go-minder.com\/tw\/%f0%9f%93%98-comprehensive-guide-to-understanding-and-creating-uml-sequence-diagrams-the-place-order-scenario\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u5168\u9762\u6307\u5357\uff1a\u7406\u89e3\u8207\u5efa\u7acb UML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\uff1a\u300c\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u60c5\u5883\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b<strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u4e14\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u89e3\u8aaa<\/strong>\u95dc\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u8b80\u3001\u5206\u6790\u8207\u5efa\u7acb<strong>UML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5<strong>\u300c\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u60c5\u5883\u300d<\/strong>\u4f5c\u70ba\u5be6\u969b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u662f\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u6216\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u6b64\u8cc7\u6e90\u5c07\u5354\u52a9\u60a8\u638c\u63e1\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u52d9\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd0d <strong>\u6982\u89bd\uff1a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u662f UML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\uff1f<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b<strong>UML\uff08\u7d71\u4e00\u5efa\u6a21\u8a9e\u8a00\uff09\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u884c\u70ba\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u986f\u793a<strong>\u7269\u4ef6\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u65b9\u5f0f<\/strong>\u3002\u5b83\u8a18\u9304\u4e86<strong>\u8a0a\u606f\u4ea4\u63db\u7684\u9806\u5e8f<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u76ee\u6a19\u2014\u2014\u5728\u672c\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5373\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u8207\u8655\u7406\u8a02\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u76ee\u7684<\/strong>\uff1a\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u884c\u70ba\u2014\u2014<em>\u4f55\u6642\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b<\/em>, <em>\u4ee5\u4f55\u7a2e\u9806\u5e8f<\/em>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<em>\u5728\u4f55\u8005\u4e4b\u9593<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83e\udde9 <strong>\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u4ee5<strong>\u300c\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u60c5\u5883\u300d<\/strong>\u4f5c\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u7684\u53c3\u8003\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>1. <strong>\u751f\u547d\u7dda\uff08\u5782\u76f4\u865b\u7dda\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ee3\u8868<strong>\u7269\u4ef6\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u6bcf\u500b\u7269\u4ef6\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u5f9e\u4e0a\u81f3\u4e0b\u5ef6\u4f38\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u751f\u547d\u7dda\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7269\u4ef6\u540d\u7a31\u986f\u793a\u5728\u8a72\u7dda\u9802\u7aef\u7684\u77e9\u5f62\u6846\u5167\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<code data-backticks=\"1\">: \u8a02\u55ae<\/code> \u2192 \u8a72<code data-backticks=\"1\">Order<\/code>\u7269\u4ef6\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u6574\u500b\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u5354\u8abf\u5404\u9805\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1 \u63d0\u793a\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u547d\u540d\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c<code data-backticks=\"1\">:Order<\/code> \u800c\u975e<code data-backticks=\"1\">Order<\/code>\uff09\u4ee5\u5340\u5206\u7269\u4ef6\u8207\u985e\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>2. <strong>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff08\u706b\u67f4\u4eba\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4ee3\u8868<strong>\u5916\u90e8\u5be6\u9ad4<\/strong>\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u5ba2\u6236\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u6703\u54e1<\/code>\uff08\u4e00\u500b\u706b\u67f4\u4eba\uff09\u900f\u904e\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u4f86\u555f\u52d5\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u95dc\u9375\u898b\u89e3<\/strong>\uff1a\u7b2c\u4e00\u5247\u8a0a\u606f\u7e3d\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u4e00\u500b\u300c<strong>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u300d<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4fbf\u662f\u300c<strong>\u89f8\u767c\u300d<\/strong>\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>3. <strong>\u8a0a\u606f\uff08\u6c34\u5e73\u7bad\u982d\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u986f\u793a\u300c<strong>\u7269\u4ef6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\u300d<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u7bad\u982d\u6a19\u8a3b\u6709\u8a0a\u606f\u540d\u7a31\u8207\u53ef\u9078\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u7de8\u865f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/strong>:<br \/>\n<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u6703\u54e1 \u2192 \u8a02\u55ae\uff1a1\uff1a\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c\uff08\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u9805\u76ee\uff09<\/code><br \/>\n\u2192 \u6703\u54e1\u50b3\u9001\u4e00\u5247\u8a0a\u606f\u7d66\u300c<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae\u300d<\/code>\u7269\u4ef6\u4ee5\u555f\u52d5\u8655\u7406\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udd0e <strong>\u5e8f\u5217\u7de8\u865f<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u5c64\u7d1a\u7de8\u865f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u300c<code data-backticks=\"1\">1<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">1.1<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">1.2<\/code> \u4ee5\u986f\u793a <strong>\u908f\u8f2f\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong> \u548c <strong>\u5d4c\u5957<\/strong>\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u4fbf\u65bc\u8a0e\u8ad6\u8207\u8ffd\u8e64\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>4. <strong>\u6d3b\u5316\u689d\uff08\u7d30\u85cd\u77e9\u5f62\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6307\u793a\u7269\u4ef6\u4f55\u6642 <strong>\u6b63\u5728\u7a4d\u6975\u57f7\u884c\u4efb\u52d9<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u65b9\u6cd5\u57f7\u884c\u6216\u8655\u7406\u671f\u9593\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u751f\u547d\u7dda\u4e0a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\u7576 <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae<\/code>\u6536\u5230\u8a0a\u606f\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u6d3b\u5316 \u2192 \u986f\u793a\u5176\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u4f5c\u3002<br \/>\n\u5206\u6d3e\u81f3 <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u5feb\u905e<\/code> \u6216 <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u90f5\u4ef6<\/code>\uff0c\u6d3b\u5316\u689d\u5373\u7d50\u675f\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>\u91cd\u8981<\/strong>\uff1a\u7576\u7269\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\uff08\u6216\u7576 <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u505c\u7528<\/code> \u88ab\u660e\u78ba\u547c\u53eb\u6642\uff09\uff0c\u505c\u7528\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u767c\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>5. <strong>\u7d44\u5408\u7247\u6bb5\uff08\u63a7\u5236\u7d50\u69cb\uff09<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u662f <strong>\u908f\u8f2f\u5340\u584a<\/strong>\u7528\u65bc\u63a7\u5236\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u6d41\u5411\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u5efa\u6a21\u8907\u96dc\u908f\u8f2f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7247\u6bb5<\/th>\n<th>\u76ee\u7684<\/th>\n<th>\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e2d\u7684\u5c0d\u61c9<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8ff4\u5708<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u91cd\u8907\u4e00\u7d44\u8a0a\u606f<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">for<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">while<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u689d\u4ef6\u5206\u652f\uff08If-Else\uff09<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">if-else<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u53ef\u9078\u6b65\u9a5f\uff08\u50c5\u7576\u689d\u4ef6\u70ba\u771f\u6642\uff09<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">if (condition)<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">par<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u5e73\u884c\u57f7\u884c<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u57f7\u884c\u7dd2<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u4e26\u884c\u4efb\u52d9<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">critical<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u4e92\u65a5\uff08\u9396\u5b9a\uff09<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">synchronized<\/code>\u5340\u584a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u5728\u6b64\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\uff1a<\/strong><\/h4>\n<h5>\ud83d\udd01 <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u9805\u76ee\u9032\u884c\u8ff4\u5708<\/code><\/h5>\n<pre class=\"lang-plaintext\"><code data-language=\"plaintext\">\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u9805\u76ee\u9032\u884c\u8ff4\u5708\n    alt \u6703\u54e1\u985e\u578b = VIP\n        \u8a02\u55ae -&gt; \u5feb\u905e : 1.1: \u767c\u9001\n    else \u6703\u54e1\u985e\u578b = \u4e00\u822c\n        \u8a02\u55ae -&gt; \u90f5\u4ef6 : 1.2: \u767c\u9001\n    end\nend\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8a02\u55ae\u4e2d\u7684\u6bcf\u500b\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7686\u6703\u6839\u64da\u6703\u54e1\u72c0\u614b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u914d\u9001\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5982\u6b64\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u70ba\u591a\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u91cd\u8907\u64b0\u5beb\u76f8\u540c\u908f\u8f2f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8ff4\u5708<\/code>\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u96dc\u4e82\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u4e94\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u91cd\u8907\u7e6a\u88fd\u540c\u4e00\u8a0a\u606f\u4e94\u6b21\uff01<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h5>\ud83d\udd04 <code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code>\uff08\u66ff\u4ee3\u65b9\u6848\uff09\uff1a\u689d\u4ef6\u5206\u652f<\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u82e5\u6703\u54e1\u70ba<strong>VIP<\/strong>\uff0c\u5247\u9001\u9054\u81f3<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u5feb\u905e<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>\u5426\u5247\uff08\u4e00\u822c\u6703\u54e1\uff09\uff0c\u5247\u9001\u9054\u81f3<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u90f5\u905e<\/code>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcac <strong>\u8a3b\u89e3<\/strong>: <code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code>\u662f<strong>\u4e92\u65a5\u7684<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u50c5\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u652f\u6703\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h5>\ud83d\udccc <code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code>\uff08\u53ef\u9078\uff09\uff1a\u689d\u4ef6\u6b65\u9a5f<\/h5>\n<pre class=\"lang-plaintext\"><code data-language=\"plaintext\">opt \u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\n    \u8a02\u55ae -&gt; \u901a\u77e5\uff1a1.3: \u78ba\u8a8d\nend\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50c5\u7576<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code> \u662f <code data-backticks=\"1\">true<\/code>\uff0c\u50b3\u9001\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a0a\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9019\u6a21\u64ec\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684 <code data-backticks=\"1\">if (needsConfirmation)<\/code>\u5340\u584a\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 <strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883<\/strong>\uff1a\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u53ef\u9078\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u9a57\u8b49\u6216\u56de\u9000\u6a5f\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u95b1\u8b80\u5716\u8868\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u6307\u5357<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u9075\u5faa\u6b64\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u65b9\u6cd5\u4ee5 <strong>\u7406\u89e3\u4efb\u4f55\u5e8f\u5217\u5716<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 1\uff1a\u8b58\u5225 <strong>\u89f8\u767c\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c0b\u627e <strong>\u7b2c\u4e00\u5247\u8a0a\u606f<\/strong>\u5728\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5728\u6b64\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff1a <code data-backticks=\"1\">Member -&gt; Order : 1: \u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c...<\/code><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 \u9019\u662f <strong>\u958b\u59cb<\/strong>\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 2\uff1a\u8ffd\u8e64 <strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7531\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u8ffd\u8e64\u8a0a\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6ce8\u610f <strong>\u555f\u52d5<\/strong>\u958b\u59cb\u548c\u7d50\u675f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u6703\u54e1\u5c07\u300c\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u5217\u300d\u50b3\u9001\u7d66<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae<\/code>\u555f\u52d5\u4e26\u9010\u4e00\u8ff4\u5708\u8655\u7406\u6bcf\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u9805\u76ee\uff1a\n<ul>\n<li>\u82e5\u70ba VIP \u2192 \u50b3\u9001<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u914d\u9001<\/code>\u7d66<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u5feb\u905e\u54e1<\/code>.<\/li>\n<li>\u5426\u5247 \u2192 \u50b3\u9001<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u914d\u9001<\/code>\u7d66<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u90f5\u4ef6<\/code>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li>\u82e5<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code> \u2192 \u50b3\u9001<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u78ba\u8a8d<\/code>\u7d66<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u901a\u77e5<\/code>.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 3\uff1a\u5206\u6790\u63a7\u5236\u908f\u8f2f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u8b58\u5225<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8ff4\u5708<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u9078\u64c7<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u9078\u53d6<\/code>\u5340\u584a\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7406\u89e3 <strong>\u54ea\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\u6703\u89f8\u767c\u54ea\u4e9b\u8def\u5f91<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83e\udde0 \u601d\u8003\uff1a <em>\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6703\u54e1\u4e0d\u662f VIP\uff0c\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f\u300d<\/em><br \/>\n\u2192 \u5c07\u57f7\u884c <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u90f5\u4ef6<\/code>\u8def\u5f91\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 4\uff1a\u6aa2\u67e5\u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6\uff08\u62ec\u865f\u5167\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff09<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><code data-backticks=\"1\">[\u689d\u4ef6]<\/code>\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u5426\u6703\u767c\u9001\u8a0a\u606f\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a <code data-backticks=\"1\">[\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u9805\u76ee]<\/code> \u2192 \u8ff4\u5708\u6703\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u9805\u76ee\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a <code data-backticks=\"1\">[\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d]<\/code> \u2192 \u50c5\u5728\u70ba\u771f\u6642\u624d\u6703\u555f\u52d5\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u26a0\ufe0f <strong>\u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981<\/strong> \u2014 \u5b83\u5011\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86 <strong>\u4f55\u6642<\/strong>\u6703\u767c\u9001\u8a0a\u606f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f <strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u6709\u6548\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u904b\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u539f\u5247\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fdd\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u3001\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u8207\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u2705 1. <strong>\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u968e\u8996\u89d2<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u300c<strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u4e92\u52d5\u300d<\/strong>\u800c\u975e\u6bcf\u500b\u65b9\u6cd5\u547c\u53eb\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u9664\u975e\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u907f\u514d\u5efa\u6a21\u4f4e\u5c64\u7d1a\u7d30\u7bc0\uff08\u5982\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u67e5\u8a62\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u274c \u4e0d\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a<br \/>\n<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae \u2192 \u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\uff1aqueryUser()<\/code><br \/>\n<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab \u2192 \u8a02\u55ae\uff1a\u56de\u50b3\u4f7f\u7528\u8005<\/code><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 \u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff1a<br \/>\n<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae \u2192 \u4f7f\u7528\u8005\uff1a\u64f7\u53d6\u8a73\u7d30\u8cc7\u6599<\/code><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u2705 2. <strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u540d\u7a31<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5c07\u7269\u4ef6\u540d\u7a31\u8207\u300c<strong>\u985e\u5225\u540d\u7a31\u300d<\/strong>\u5c0d\u61c9\u81f3\u60a8\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u6216\u985e\u5225\u5716\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u300c<code data-backticks=\"1\">:\u985e\u5225\u540d\u7a31\u300d<\/code>\u683c\u5f0f\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c<code data-backticks=\"1\">:\u8a02\u55ae\u300d<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">:\u5feb\u905e\u54e1\u300d<\/code>\u300d\u4f86\u8868\u793a\u7269\u4ef6\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc \u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<br \/>\n\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684\u985e\u5225\u662f\u300c<code data-backticks=\"1\">OrderService\u300d<\/code>\uff0c\u8acb\u5728\u5716\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u300c<code data-backticks=\"1\">:OrderService\u300d<\/code>\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u2705 3. <strong>\u5229\u7528\u7d44\u5408\u7247\u6bb5\u8655\u7406\u8907\u96dc\u6027<\/strong><\/h3>\n<p>\u8207\u5176\u70ba\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5167\u5bb9\u5efa\u7acb 5 \u5f35\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5716\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>VIP \u2192 \u5feb\u905e<\/li>\n<li>\u666e\u901a \u2192 \u90f5\u4ef6<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\/\u7121\u78ba\u8a8d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 \u4f7f\u7528 <strong>\u4e00\u5f35\u5716\u8868<\/strong> \u8207 <code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code> \u548c <code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code> \u4ee5\u986f\u793a <strong>\u6240\u6709\u60c5\u5883<\/strong> \u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83c\udfaf \u7d50\u679c\uff1a\u4e00\u5f35\u5716\u8868\u53d6\u4ee3\u591a\u5f35\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u2705 4. <strong>\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u70ba\u8a0a\u606f\u7de8\u865f<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4f7f\u7528\u5c64\u7d1a\u7de8\u865f\uff1a <code data-backticks=\"1\">1<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">1.1<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">1.2<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">2<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">2.1<\/code>\uff0c\u7b49\u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6587\u4ef6\u8a18\u9304\u3001\u6703\u8b70\u53ca\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udcdd \u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<pre class=\"lang-plaintext\"><code data-language=\"plaintext\">1: \u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\r\n1.1: \u9a57\u8b49\u5546\u54c1\r\n1.2: \u6aa2\u67e5\u6703\u54e1\u72c0\u614b\r\n2: \u78ba\u8a8d\u8a02\u55ae\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<h3>\u2705 5. <strong>\u660e\u667a\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/strong><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u50c5\u5305\u542b<strong>\u5916\u90e8\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71<\/strong>\u5176\u767c\u8d77\u6216\u63a5\u6536\u52d5\u4f5c\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u8acb\u52ff\u52a0\u5165\u5167\u90e8\u5143\u4ef6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982<code data-backticks=\"1\">OrderProcessor<\/code>\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u2705 \u53c3\u8207\u8005 = \u5916\u90e8\u5be6\u9ad4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u6703\u54e1<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">PaymentGateway<\/code>)<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83c\udfaf <strong>\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\uff1a\u300c\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u300d\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/uml.planttext.com\/plantuml\/png\/VP9DIyGm48Rl-HN3tXNKMq5P40GFgmkA5_4mfbDss3GfoQpGVsy-sjBMOg1bCkzRdldeFWXwkRH6XJFR3Zss4AGt5D-UTLQ49TwF1ZN1gw_9mvicYvwTKgZ5UJXG-qrUnS-5DNTe1NPLyUu0GudMygExU1uCGxos791DrbEm5b-SSCCQXPtDfdb2gL8JN3qCDLTmKy5JB9PGdy2m9VXinglB5XPglr9B_8CozAgKSQw33QU2UD38q3r8tn7SmyVpCIlf578iOUWl5N4TowWvT2ZwD1advZY8KQXfKo8JQEI-5svaSLnA_nUUXfV9j_-HyuWti5EURAtIermdO8dg0DhPXdrR9hvWpdUHsNVLw5OBx69fA_H2o-YPMBQpZ-dqZ_u2\"\/><\/p>\n<p>* <em>\u7531 Visual Paradigm AI \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7522\u751f<\/em><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"mBFTvzk\">\u5e8f\u5217\u5716 PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc<\/h3>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RP91IyGm48NlWVo7OUyAwgsWB0Z27bON52_YOKodx62Qb6HMwBytRT8bI_SIqdcF-MPUkes2GKwzrIh-iXimO0zHHalf36oo92ofSB1e2Dv2Im7U3JaCxBNI2etu07lgVoXebLe86nxG2MoQRDy0ndnRwS_-5BWuodtbsIFRsJ1TLkgh5-xOeB1tiwikJFFboU3cgSpUm5q3BsbaGdC4ouxWgri-_MnXeVvxtep_K6YPNIlh_G1NpCbhfMG0CWu4Z_2vEsYLaObTbflejudVSXnGpB62dDTlQLqZ6sdf_v7xfzQS7c6i85D0C-7-AY7dLxNF1N9jERJoWu0ZQYCOxpeEVOdnZAZJdL4FpMAjI9TlK14lXGAjz9BqDYdfr_i7\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">Plantuml<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TL9DIyD04Bqlx7yOUbTGRmMbLs-Ul8Y79SqXc2OXMGLlYQ4erE914DGQJK4HBTMBKbJmpsJpyI_Sx6vgD7fPXfatxxrvISUZnAMxFHCZRyUm7EAI7dXqtzJvwngQ7563yaOo6-Jt1-nicePzDWunmeXer7OX7ONiDCQ8RrD3CnnYKMYrGO9RG3nLDX3iyx488e6GPGDHX2_9-wj0oBA9y2-owrk946NfIpg2XJMb36rOuj33A_OyJ9zEafcVnyUmDMymNvrMtFIpo-cskCpO8rIVMyV8j6q7_blX6oPLIHHnnA81hCBc-WP6oW7t8cyilInoDzdvH-47DQKgWgxUQEccf_ycBuyucjJvPKA2V_aF_Yh06d_LqgskUZ2o7Gh5oC_lWcpybZyCVoY8X8N22bTGysywzG7g2ggbo6kJAjWE7_6_x0i0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nskinparam style strictuml\r\ntitle \u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u60c5\u5883\r\n\r\nactor \u6703\u54e1\r\nparticipant \": \u8a02\u55ae\" as \u8a02\u55ae\r\nparticipant \": \u5feb\u905e\" as \u5feb\u905e\r\nparticipant \": \u90f5\u4ef6\" as \u90f5\u4ef6\r\nparticipant \": \u901a\u77e5\" as \u901a\u77e5\r\n\r\n\u6703\u54e1 -&gt; \u8a02\u55ae : 1: \u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u884c [\u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u9805\u76ee]\r\nactivate \u8a02\u55ae\r\n\r\nloop \u91dd\u5c0d\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u9805\u76ee\r\nalt \u6703\u54e1\u985e\u578b = VIP\r\n\u8a02\u55ae -&gt; \u5feb\u905e : 1.1: \u767c\u9001\r\nactivate \u5feb\u905e\r\ndeactivate \u5feb\u905e\r\nelse \u6703\u54e1\u985e\u578b = \u4e00\u822c\r\n\u8a02\u55ae -&gt; \u90f5\u4ef6 : 1.2: \u767c\u9001\r\nactivate \u90f5\u4ef6\r\ndeactivate \u90f5\u4ef6\r\nend\r\nend\r\n\r\nopt \u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\r\n\u8a02\u55ae -&gt; \u901a\u77e5 : 1.3: \u78ba\u8a8d\r\nactivate \u901a\u77e5\r\ndeactivate \u901a\u77e5\r\nend\r\n\r\ndeactivate \u8a02\u55ae\r\n@enduml<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TL9DIyD04Bqlx7yOUbTGRmMbLs-Ul8Y79SqXc2OXMGLlYQ4erE914DGQJK4HBTMBKbJmpsJpyI_Sx6vgD7fPXfatxxrvISUZnAMxFHCZRyUm7EAI7dXqtzJvwngQ7563yaOo6-Jt1-nicePzDWunmeXer7OX7ONiDCQ8RrD3CnnYKMYrGO9RG3nLDX3iyx488e6GPGDHX2_9-wj0oBA9y2-owrk946NfIpg2XJMb36rOuj33A_OyJ9zEafcVnyUmDMymNvrMtFIpo-cskCpO8rIVMyV8j6q7_blX6oPLIHHnnA81hCBc-WP6oW7t8cyilInoDzdvH-47DQKgWgxUQEccf_ycBuyucjJvPKA2V_aF_Yh06d_LqgskUZ2o7Gh5oC_lWcpybZyCVoY8X8N22bTGysywzG7g2ggbo6kJAjWE7_6_x0i0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit Plantuml in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RP91IyGm48NlWVo7OUyAwgsWB0Z27bON52_YOKodx62Qb6HMwBytRT8bI_SIqdcF-MPUkes2GKwzrIh-iXimO0zHHalf36oo92ofSB1e2Dv2Im7U3JaCxBNI2etu07lgVoXebLe86nxG2MoQRDy0ndnRwS_-5BWuodtbsIFRsJ1TLkgh5-xOeB1tiwikJFFboU3cgSpUm5q3BsbaGdC4ouxWgri-_MnXeVvxtep_K6YPNIlh_G1NpCbhfMG0CWu4Z_2vEsYLaObTbflejudVSXnGpB62dDTlQLqZ6sdf_v7xfzQS7c6i85D0C-7-AY7dLxNF1N9jERJoWu0ZQYCOxpeEVOdnZAZJdL4FpMAjI9TlK14lXGAjz9BqDYdfr_i7\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><em>* \u7531 Visual Paradigm AI \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u7522\u751f<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5716\u8868\u6a21\u64ec\u4e00\u500b<strong>\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u5546\u52d9\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u529f\u80fd<\/th>\n<th>\u5716\u8868\u8868\u793a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8a02\u55ae\u8655\u7406<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae<\/code>\u7269\u4ef6\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u7a0b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u905e\u9001\u908f\u8f2f<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code>\u6839\u64da\u6703\u54e1\u72c0\u614b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u78ba\u8a8d<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code>\u6839\u64da\u8a2d\u5b9a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8ff4\u5708<\/code>\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u8655\u7406\u591a\u9805\u9805\u76ee<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83c\udf10 <strong>\u70ba\u4f55\u9019\u5f88\u91cd\u8981<\/strong>:<br \/>\n\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5<strong>\u91cd\u8907\u4f7f\u7528<\/strong>\u6b64\u5716\u8868\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<ul>\n<li>\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u8a08\u6587\u4ef6<\/li>\n<li>\u6280\u8853\u9762\u8a66<\/li>\n<li>\u654f\u6377\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u6545\u4e8b\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u300c\u4f5c\u70ba VIP \u6703\u54e1\uff0c\u6211\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u7684\u8a02\u55ae\u7531\u5feb\u905e\u54e1\u9001\u9054\u300d\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83e\uddea <strong>\u5e38\u898b\u932f\u8aa4\u9700\u907f\u514d<\/strong><\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u932f\u8aa4<\/th>\n<th>\u70ba\u4f55\u4e0d\u597d<\/th>\n<th>\u4fee\u6b63<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u8a0a\u606f\u904e\u591a\u5c0e\u81f4\u8ca0\u8f09\u904e\u91cd<\/td>\n<td>\u96e3\u4ee5\u95b1\u8b80\u8207\u7dad\u8b77<\/td>\n<td>\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u95dc\u9375\u4e92\u52d5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7f3a\u5c11\u555f\u52d5\u689d<\/td>\n<td>\u96b1\u85cf\u4e86\u6b63\u5728\u9032\u884c\u7684\u8655\u7406<\/td>\n<td>\u65b0\u589e <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u555f\u52d5<\/code> \u548c <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u505c\u7528<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528 <code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code> \u7121 <code data-backticks=\"1\">else<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u6697\u793a\u907a\u6f0f\u4e86\u60c5\u6cc1<\/td>\n<td>\u52d9\u5fc5\u5b9a\u7fa9\u6240\u6709\u5206\u652f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5ffd\u7565\u5b88\u885b\u689d\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u8a0a\u606f\u53ef\u80fd\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u89f8\u767c<\/td>\n<td>\u52d9\u5fc5\u5305\u542b <code data-backticks=\"1\">[\u689d\u4ef6]<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6df7\u6dc6 <code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code> \u548c <code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u8aa4\u5c0e\u908f\u8f2f<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code> = \u53ef\u9078\uff1b <code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code> = \u9078\u64c7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcce <strong>\u6458\u8981\uff1a\u91cd\u9ede\u6458\u8981<\/strong><\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u6982\u5ff5<\/th>\n<th>\u91cd\u9ede<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u751f\u547d\u7dda<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u986f\u793a\u7269\u4ef6\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5b58\u5728<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u555f\u52d5\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5be6\u9ad4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u8a0a\u606f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7269\u4ef6\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6e9d\u901a\uff1b\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528\u7de8\u865f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6d3b\u5316\u689d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u986f\u793a\u7269\u4ef6\u6b63\u5728\u904b\u4f5c\u6642<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u7d44\u5408\u7247\u6bb5<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u6a21\u578b\u908f\u8f2f\uff1a<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8ff4\u5708<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u9078\u64c7<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u9078\u7528<\/code><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u63a7\u5236\u8a0a\u606f\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u689d\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u968e\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u5584\u7528\u7247\u6bb5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcda <strong>\u9032\u968e\u5b78\u7fd2\u8cc7\u6e90<\/strong><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>UML 2.5 \u898f\u683c<\/strong> \u2013 \u5b98\u65b9\u6a19\u6e96 (www.omg.org\/spec\/UML)<\/li>\n<li><strong>PlantUML \u6587\u4ef6<\/strong> \u2013 \u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u5efa\u7acb\u5716\u8868\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/plantuml.com\/\">https:\/\/plantuml.com<\/a><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u66f8\u7c4d<\/strong>:\n<ul>\n<li><em>UML \u7cbe\u8981<\/em>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aMartin Fowler<\/li>\n<li><em>\u5b78\u7fd2 UML 2.0<\/em>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1aRussell C. Miles<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u2705 \u6700\u7d42\u601d\u8003<\/h2>\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u5c31\u50cf\u60a8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u5287\u672c<\/strong>\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4e86<strong>\u7269\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u5354\u4f5c<\/strong>\u4ee5\u9054\u6210\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<br \/>\n\u4f7f\u7528\u5b83\u4f86<strong>\u91d0\u6e05\u8a2d\u8a08<\/strong>, <strong>\u8207\u5718\u968a\u6e9d\u901a<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca<strong>\u53ca\u65e9\u767c\u73fe\u908f\u8f2f\u7f3a\u9677<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc <strong>\u5c08\u696d\u63d0\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u5728\u5c55\u793a\u60a8\u7684\u5716\u8868\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u8aaa\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p><em>\u300c\u8b93\u6211\u70ba\u60a8\u8aaa\u660e\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1a\u6703\u54e1\u4e0b\u9054\u8a02\u55ae\uff0c\u8a02\u55ae\u7269\u4ef6\u8655\u7406\u6bcf\u500b\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u72c0\u614b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u914d\u9001\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u9078\u5730\u767c\u9001\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u300d<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u9019\u80fd\u8b93\u60a8\u7684\u5716\u8868<strong>\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u5177\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u4e14\u5c08\u696d<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p>\ud83d\udcd8 <strong>\u60a8\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u5177\u5099\u6709\u6548\u95b1\u8b80\u3001\u5efa\u7acb\u4e26\u900f\u904e UML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\u9032\u884c\u6e9d\u901a\u6240\u9700\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u3002<\/strong><br \/>\n\u5c07\u672c\u6307\u5357\u4f5c\u70ba\u60a8\u7684<strong>\u9996\u9078\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong>\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u672a\u4f86\u4efb\u4f55\u8a2d\u8a08\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u7de8\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p class=\"\">\u2728 <em>\u795d\u60a8\u5efa\u6a21\u6109\u5feb\uff01<\/em> \ud83c\udfa8<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u5b8c\u6574\u4e14\u7d50\u69cb\u5316\u7684\u9010\u6b65\u89e3\u8aaa\u95dc\u65bc\u5982\u4f55\u89e3\u8b80\u3001\u5206\u6790\u8207\u5efa\u7acb&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","inline_featured_image":false,"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,15,44],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-706","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ai","category-ai-chatbot","category-uml"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.1.1 - 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